[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.tevacz.cz\/historie-a-soucasnost-ponc\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.tevacz.cz\/historie-a-soucasnost-ponc\/","headline":"Historie a sou\u010dasnost pon\u010d","name":"Historie a sou\u010dasnost pon\u010d","description":"Pon\u010da jsou obl\u00edben\u00fdm typem od\u011bvu, kter\u00fd m\u00e1 mnoho mo\u017enost\u00ed vyu\u017eit\u00ed. Kde se vzala a jak\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem je nosit dnes? Pon\u010da a jejich historie Pon\u010do m\u00e1 podobu jak\u00e9hosi pl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b s otvorem pro ruce a hlavu. N\u011bkdy m\u016f\u017ee disponovat i kapuc\u00ed. Archeologov\u00e9 ji\u017e dolo\u017eili, \u017ee pon\u010da se nosila v dob\u011b p\u011bti set let p\u0159ed na\u0161\u00edm letopo\u010dtem. Roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159ena […]","datePublished":"2021-01-11","dateModified":"2023-04-28","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.tevacz.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"tevacz.cz\n","url":"https:\/\/www.tevacz.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/9cae764794acc12213aa530e21558ed2bd96c03f91e0c3ad21cc1905765be658?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/9cae764794acc12213aa530e21558ed2bd96c03f91e0c3ad21cc1905765be658?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"tevacz.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.tevacz.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/Obr%C3%A1zek5_DjZeRP.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.tevacz.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/Obr%C3%A1zek5_DjZeRP.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.tevacz.cz\/historie-a-soucasnost-ponc\/","about":["Zbo\u017e\u00ed"],"wordCount":588,"articleBody":"          Pon\u010da jsou obl\u00edben\u00fdm typem od\u011bvu, kter\u00fd m\u00e1 mnoho mo\u017enost\u00ed vyu\u017eit\u00ed. Kde se vzala a jak\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem je nosit dnes? Pon\u010da a jejich historie Pon\u010do m\u00e1 podobu jak\u00e9hosi pl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b s otvorem pro ruce a hlavu. N\u011bkdy m\u016f\u017ee disponovat i kapuc\u00ed. Archeologov\u00e9 ji\u017e dolo\u017eili, \u017ee pon\u010da se nosila v dob\u011b p\u011bti set let p\u0159ed na\u0161\u00edm letopo\u010dtem. Roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159ena byla na \u00fazem\u00ed Latinsk\u00e9 Ameriky, kde je v hojn\u00e9m po\u010dtu nosilo p\u016fvodn\u00ed obyvatelstvo. Pon\u010do se tak dnes pova\u017euje za typick\u00fd jihoamerick\u00fd od\u011bv. Zejm\u00e9na bylo roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159eno v Ekv\u00e1doru, na \u00fazem\u00ed Kolumbie, Bol\u00edvie, Argentiny, Chile a Peru. Ve sv\u00e9 dob\u011b \u0161lo o univerz\u00e1ln\u00ed kousek, kter\u00fd mohli obl\u00e9kat mu\u017ei i \u017eeny. Typick\u00e9 bylo pro pon\u010da zejm\u00e9na pestr\u00e9 zdoben\u00ed. Vzory vyobrazovaly p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161nost ke konkr\u00e9tn\u00edmu rodu, ale tak\u00e9 mohl tento od\u011bv signalizovat bohatstv\u00ed sv\u00e9ho nositele. Ostatn\u011b sv\u00e9ho \u010dasu bylo pon\u010do zna\u010dn\u011b cen\u011bn\u00fdm artiklem, v 19. stolet\u00ed bylo mo\u017en\u00e9 pon\u010do vym\u011bnit dokonce za n\u011bkolik kon\u00ed nebo a\u017e sedmdes\u00e1t kilogram\u016f yerba mat\u00e9.  \u0160pan\u011bl\u0161t\u00ed dobyvatel\u00e9 pak tento prvek p\u0159inesli do Evropy. V dob\u011b v\u00e1lky Severu proti Jihu se uk\u00e1zalo, \u017ee pon\u010da jsou velmi praktick\u00e1. Obl\u00edbili si je proto i voj\u00e1ci, kte\u0159\u00ed je pou\u017e\u00edvali coby pl\u00e1\u0161t\u011bnku i spac\u00e1k. Pon\u010da se proslavila i ve filmu. Nosil je velmi \u010dasto slavn\u00fd herec Clint Eastwood ve filmech Sergia Leoneho (Hodn\u00fd, zl\u00fd a o\u0161kliv\u00fd, Pro p\u00e1r dolar\u016f nav\u00edc).  Pon\u010do jako praktick\u00e1 ochrana p\u0159ed vodou i chladem A tento zp\u016fsob vyu\u017eit\u00ed p\u0159etrval a\u017e do sou\u010dasnosti. Pon\u010da z nepromokav\u00e9ho materi\u00e1lu coby pl\u00e1\u0161t\u011bnku nos\u00ed \u010dasto vyznava\u010di venkovn\u00edch aktivit, nap\u0159\u00edklad turist\u00e9. Ukr\u00fdt se pod n\u00ed d\u00e1 dokonce i batoh s v\u011bcmi. Obvykle jsou kv\u016fli lep\u0161\u00ed ochran\u011b proti vod\u011b tato pon\u010da vybavena zap\u00edn\u00e1n\u00edm. Podobn\u011b praktick\u00e9 vyu\u017eit\u00ed na\u0161la pon\u010da u sportovc\u016f. Ru\u010dn\u00edkov\u00e9 pon\u010do se pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 u vody. Nahrad\u00ed tady nejen ru\u010dn\u00edk, ale i \u017eupan. Jde o speci\u00e1ln\u00ed typ pon\u010d vyroben\u00fdch z nas\u00e1kav\u00fdch materi\u00e1l\u016f, kter\u00e9 rychle schnou.  Vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed je proto vyznava\u010di vodn\u00edch sport\u016f, jako je kitesurfing. T\u011bmto sportovc\u016fm poskytnou ochranu p\u0159ed zimou, mo\u017enost se u vody rychle usu\u0161it, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b se z mokr\u00e9ho oble\u010den\u00ed diskr\u00e9tn\u011b p\u0159evl\u00e9knout.  Pon\u010do jako m\u00f3dn\u00ed prvek Pon\u010do v\u0161ak nen\u00ed ryze praktickou z\u00e1le\u017eitost\u00ed, ale i m\u00f3dn\u00edm prvkem, a to p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm pro d\u00e1my. V chladn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch dnech se pon\u010da nos\u00ed m\u00edsto svetru \u010di nahrazuj\u00ed leh\u010d\u00ed kab\u00e1tky. Jsou pak vyrobena z r\u016fzn\u00fdch typ\u016f pletenin, zejm\u00e9na se jedn\u00e1 o vlnu a p\u0159\u00edzi. B\u00fdvaj\u00ed pleten\u00e1 \u010di h\u00e1\u010dkovan\u00e1. Pestr\u00e9 vzory a mnoho barev z nich d\u011blaj\u00ed kousek, kter\u00fd se pravideln\u011b coby hit sez\u00f3ny vrac\u00ed i na m\u00f3dn\u00ed mola. Pon\u010da tak byla nap\u0159\u00edklad sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed ready-to-wear kolekce slavn\u00e9ho m\u00f3dn\u00edho n\u00e1vrh\u00e1\u0159e Marca Jacobse, kter\u00fd tento prvek zpracoval pro zna\u010dku Louis Vuitton. V\u00fdhodou je, \u017ee je oproti obta\u017een\u00fdm svetr\u016fm maxim\u00e1ln\u011b pohodln\u00e9. Lichot\u00ed prakticky ka\u017ed\u00e9 postav\u011b a nosit ho lze na mnoho zp\u016fsob\u016f.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          4.1\/5 - (10 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Historie a sou\u010dasnost pon\u010d","item":"https:\/\/www.tevacz.cz\/historie-a-soucasnost-ponc\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]